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New York vs Boston: Full Comparison

Updated November 2026 · Cost of living, safety, and climate data

Quick Answer

New York is 23% more expensive than Boston. New York is 10% safer. New York has more comfortable months (6 vs 6). New York population: 8,584,629. Boston population: 672,973.

Which city is better for you?

Cost of LivingBoston
SafetyNew York
WeatherTie
HousingBoston

Based on cost of living indices, FBI crime data, and NOAA climate records.

Cost of Living: New York vs Boston

Boston is more affordable overall, with a cost of living index of 155 vs 190 (national average = 100). That's a difference of 35 index points.

CategoryNew YorkBoston
Overall Index190155
Housing$5,340/moIndex: 300$4,450/moIndex: 250
Groceries$472/moIndex: 115$443/moIndex: 108
Transportation$438/moIndex: 125$392/moIndex: 112
Healthcare$358/moIndex: 112$368/moIndex: 115
Utilities$220/moIndex: 100$231/moIndex: 105

Index 100 = national average. Dollar amounts are estimated monthly costs. Sources: BEA Regional Price Parities, C2ER Cost of Living Index.

Safety: New York vs Boston

New York is 10% safer overall, with a crime rate of 19.8 per 1,000 residents vs Boston's 22. New York earns a B- safety grade compared to Boston's B-. Based on 2023 FBI data.

B-

New York

New York

Overall GradeB-
Violent CrimeC+
Property CrimeB
Crime Rate19.8/1K
TrendStable
B-

Boston

Massachusetts

Overall GradeB-
Violent CrimeC-
Property CrimeB
Crime Rate22/1K
TrendDeclining
MetricNew YorkBoston
Overall Crime Rate19.8/1K22/1K
Violent Crime Rate380.0600.0
Property Crime Rate1600.01600.0
Murder Rate5.88.4
Assault Rate307.2460.1
Robbery Rate78.0114.1
Burglary Rate209.6274.4
Theft Rate1317.51305.9
Vehicle Theft Rate222.6273.8

Crime rates per 100,000 residents. 2023 FBI Uniform Crime Report data. Lower rates are better (safer).

Victim Odds

In New York, you have a 1 in 51 chance of being a crime victim per year vs 1 in 45 in Boston.

Climate: New York vs Boston

New York Climate Overview

Annual High62.7°F
Annual Low47.3°F
Annual Rain49.0"
Annual Snow24.8"
Comfortable Months6
Best MonthJune
Worst MonthDecember
Monthly Temperature
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
ColdComfortableWarm

Boston Climate Overview

Annual High59.2°F
Annual Low44.7°F
Annual Rain43.2"
Annual Snow42.6"
Comfortable Months6
Best MonthJune
Worst MonthMarch
Monthly Temperature
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
FreezingColdComfortableWarm

Monthly Temperature Comparison

New YorkBostonHigh/Low °F range
20°40°60°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
MetricNew YorkBoston
Avg Annual High62.7°F59.2°F
Avg Annual Low47.3°F44.7°F
Annual Rain49.0"43.2"
Annual Snow24.8"42.6"
Comfortable Months66
Freezing Months34

New York is 3°F warmer in summer than Boston, but Boston is 4°F colder in winter than New York. Boston gets significantly more snow (43" vs 25"). New York is wetter with 49" of annual rain compared to 43".

Frequently Asked Questions

Is New York cheaper than Boston?
Boston is 23% more affordable than New York, with a cost of living index of 155 vs 190 (100 = national average). Housing is the biggest difference, at $5,340/mo in New York vs $4,450/mo in Boston.
Is New York safer than Boston?
New York is 10% safer overall, with a crime rate of 19.8 per 1,000 residents vs Boston's 22. New York earns a B- safety grade. Based on 2023 FBI data.
Which city has better weather, New York or Boston?
New York is 3.5°F warmer on average as Boston. New York has more comfortable months (6 vs 6). Annual snow: New York gets 25", Boston gets 43".
Should I move to New York or Boston?
It depends on your priorities. New York is safer (B- grade). Boston is more affordable (index 155 vs 190). New York has better year-round weather. New York has a population of 8,584,629 and Boston has 672,973. Consider job market, culture, and proximity to family alongside these data points.
How big is New York compared to Boston?
New York has a population of 8,584,629 and Boston has 672,973. New York is 1176% larger by population.
Is housing cheaper in New York or Boston?
Housing is cheaper in Boston. Estimated monthly housing costs: New York $5,340/mo vs Boston $4,450/mo. That's based on a housing index of 300 vs 250 (100 = national average of $1,780/mo).

Learn More About Each City

Safety data: 2023 FBI Uniform Crime Report. Cost of living: BEA Regional Price Parities and C2ER Cost of Living Index. Climate: NOAA 30-year normals. Not a substitute for local guidance.

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